Cisplatin induced aki
WebMar 23, 2024 · For nearly five decades, cisplatin has played an important role as a standard chemotherapeutic agent and been prescribed to 10-20% of all cancer patients. Although nephrotoxicity associated with platinum-based agents is well recognized, treatment of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury is mainly su … WebThe results suggest that the plant extract (250 and 500 mg/kg) was effective in significantly altering the indices of cisplatin induced dysfunction of renal proximal tubule cells under …
Cisplatin induced aki
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WebFeb 1, 2016 · Cisplatin, a commonly used cancer chemotherapeutic, has a dose-limiting side effect of nephrotoxicity. Approximately 30% of patients administered cisplatin suffer from … Websuggests a role for intracellular GSH in preventing cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. The renal oxidized GSH concen-tration was significantly increased while GSH/oxidized GSH …
WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different … WebCisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II), DDP) is an antineoplastic agent widely used in the treatment of solid tumors because of its extensive cytotoxic activity. However, the …
WebCisplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapeutic that has long since been effective against a variety of solid-cancers, substantially improving the five-year survival rates for cancer patients. Its use has also historically been limited by its adverse drug reactions, or cisplatin-induced toxicities (CITs). Of these reactions, cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity (CIN), …
WebOct 23, 2024 · The mechanism of cisplatin induced AKI is thought to be a combination of oxidative stress, inflammation and vascular insult to the kidneys . Other methods of AKI induction in these animal exercise models, include gentamicin and ischaemic reperfusion (IR) injury . Whether the ...
Websuggests a role for intracellular GSH in preventing cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. The renal oxidized GSH concen-tration was significantly increased while GSH/oxidized GSH ratio significantly decreased with cisplatin treatment suggesting that cisplatin induced oxidative stress response in the kidney. GSH/oxidized GSH ratio is known to be an news st tammany parish laWebAug 6, 2014 · A known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cumulative and dose-dependent and often necessitates dose reduction or withdrawal. Recurrent episodes of AKI may result in chronic kidney disease. news st thomas ontarioWebAug 6, 2014 · A known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cumulative and dose-dependent and often … midland meres and mosses phase 1 ramsar siteWebJul 22, 2024 · Cisplatin is a potent and valuable chemotherapy agent used to treat a broad spectrum of malignancies. Renal tubular dysfunction and a cumulative impairment in … midland mental health hospitalWebDiscussion. In a previous study, we showed that DM was the high-risk factor for cisplatin-induced AKI. 5 However, no attempt was made to identify the mechanism for the development of AKI in patients with DM. MATE1/SLC47A1, an organic cation transporter in proximal tubular epithelial cells, mediates the tubular secretion of cationic drugs or … midland memorial hospital number of bedsWebApr 6, 2015 · Drug-induced AKI, as observed during cisplatin-based anticancer therapy, is responsible for about 20% of renal failure cases. The initial injury triggers a proliferative response in renal tubular cells, which in the presence of cellular damage can further accelerate renal injury. midland mental health servicesWebAims: This study investigated the regulatory effect of Mitofusin2 (Mfn2) on mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane (MAMs) integrity and cellular injury in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CP-AKI). Results: CP- AKI mice exhibited decreased expression of Mfn2, increased expression of phosphorylated adenosine … midland mencap pinewood